Raiders mascot photo.

West Laurens Volleyball Match History

Mascot
Raiders
Team
Varsity 2025
Colors
Blue, White
Coach
tammy horne
Address
3692 Hwy 257, Dexter, GA 31019
Overall
14-24
Region
9-3
State (GA) Rank
333

This is a compilation of West Laurens high school volleyball all-time winning streaks. Also included is match history and how this team has fared against their opponents.
Note: Match history by match type and match history by opponent are only compiled from as far as MaxPreps dates back (2008).

Match History by Match Type

Match TypeRecord
Overall195-228-1
Non-Region115-168-1
Region79-47
Playoffs1-13
Home81-81
Away56-75
Neutral58-72-1

Match History by Opponent Type

Show All Matches
OpponentRecordMost Recent Match
Mary Persons (Mary Persons, GA)24-6
  1. 9/23/2025 2-0 (L)[+]
  2. 9/4/2025 2-0 (L)
  3. 9/24/2024 2-0 (W)
  4. 9/17/2024 2-0 (W)
  5. 9/20/2023 2-0 (W)
  6. 8/10/2023 2-0 (W)
  7. 10/12/2019 2-0 (W)
  8. 9/26/2019 2-0 (W)
  9. 9/12/2019 2-0 (W)
  10. 9/25/2018 2-0 (W)
  11. 8/28/2018 2-0 (W)
  12. 10/7/2017 2-1 (W)
  13. 10/5/2017 2-0 (W)
  14. 9/19/2017 2-0 (W)
  15. 10/8/2016 3-1 (W)
  16. 9/27/2016 2-1 (W)
  17. 9/6/2016 2-0 (W)
  18. 8/11/2016 2-1 (L)
  19. 9/22/2015 2-0 (W)
  20. 9/15/2015 2-0 (W)
  21. 10/11/2014 2-1 (L)
  22. 10/11/2014 2-1 (W)
  23. 9/23/2014 2-0 (W)
  24. 9/18/2014 2-1 (W)
  25. 9/9/2014 2-1 (W)
  26. 8/14/2014 2-0 (W)
  27. 9/25/2012 2-0 (W)
  28. 9/18/2012 2-0 (L)
  29. 9/13/2012 2-0 (L)
  30. 8/30/2012 2-1 (W)
Baldwin (Baldwin, GA)17-0
  1. 9/16/2025 2-0 (W)[+]
  2. 9/2/2025 2-1 (W)
  3. 9/24/2024 2-0 (W)
  4. 9/12/2024 2-0 (W)
  5. 9/26/2023 2-0 (W)
  6. 8/10/2023 2-0 (W)
  7. 9/15/2016 2-0 (W)
  8. 10/10/2015 2-0 (W)
  9. 9/22/2015 2-0 (W)
  10. 9/15/2015 2-0 (W)
  11. 10/11/2014 2-0 (W)
  12. 9/23/2014 2-0 (W)
  13. 9/2/2014 2-0 (W)
  14. 8/21/2014 2-0 (W)
  15. 9/18/2012 2-0 (W)
  16. 9/13/2012 0-0 (F) (W)
  17. 8/28/2012 2-0 (W)
Toombs County (Toombs County, GA)14-1
  1. 8/14/2025 2-1 (W)[+]
  2. 9/14/2022 2-1 (W)
  3. 9/3/2020 2-0 (W)
  4. 8/13/2020 3-0 (W)
  5. 10/8/2019 2-0 (W)
  6. 9/13/2018 2-1 (W)
  7. 8/14/2018 2-0 (W)
  8. 8/15/2017 2-0 (W)
  9. 9/29/2016 2-0 (W)
  10. 8/20/2015 2-1 (W)
  11. 8/13/2015 2-1 (W)
  12. 8/26/2014 2-0 (L)
  13. 8/21/2014 2-1 (W)
  14. 9/27/2012 2-0 (W)
  15. 9/6/2012 2-0 (W)
Upson-Lee (Upson-Lee, GA)13-10
  1. 9/4/2025 2-1 (W)[+]
  2. 9/2/2025 2-1 (W)
  3. 10/1/2024 2-0 (W)
  4. 9/19/2024 2-0 (W)
  5. 8/30/2022 2-0 (W)
  6. 9/30/2021 2-0 (W)
  7. 10/12/2019 2-0 (L)
  8. 10/12/2019 2-1 (L)
  9. 9/19/2019 2-0 (L)
  10. 9/5/2019 2-0 (L)
  11. 9/11/2018 2-1 (W)
  12. 9/4/2018 2-1 (W)
  13. 10/7/2017 2-0 (L)
  14. 10/5/2017 2-1 (L)
  15. 9/26/2017 2-0 (L)
  16. 8/12/2017 2-0 (L)
  17. 10/8/2016 2-1 (W)
  18. 9/20/2016 2-0 (L)
  19. 10/10/2015 2-1 (W)
  20. 9/29/2015 2-0 (W)
  21. 10/7/2014 2-0 (W)
  22. 9/23/2014 2-1 (W)
  23. 9/16/2014 2-0 (L)
Dublin (Dublin, GA)10-0
  1. 10/3/2023 2-0 (W)[+]
  2. 9/19/2023 2-0 (W)
  3. 9/5/2023 3-0 (W)
  4. 8/31/2021 3-0 (W)
  5. 8/27/2015 2-0 (W)
  6. 8/25/2015 2-0 (W)
  7. 10/2/2014 2-0 (W)
  8. 9/26/2013 2-0 (W)
  9. 8/29/2013 2-0 (W)
  10. 9/27/2012 2-0 (W)
Spalding (Spalding, GA)9-4
  1. 10/12/2019 2-1 (W)[+]
  2. 10/3/2019 2-1 (W)
  3. 9/19/2019 2-0 (W)
  4. 10/13/2018 2-1 (L)
  5. 10/13/2018 2-0 (W)
  6. 9/11/2018 2-1 (L)
  7. 8/28/2018 2-0 (L)
  8. 10/7/2017 2-0 (W)
  9. 9/26/2017 2-0 (L)
  10. 9/19/2017 2-1 (W)
  11. 9/27/2016 2-0 (W)
  12. 9/20/2016 2-0 (W)
  13. 9/13/2016 2-0 (W)
New Hampstead (New Hampstead, GA)8-2
  1. 8/27/2024 2-1 (W)[+]
  2. 10/14/2023 3-0 (W)
  3. 10/5/2023 2-0 (W)
  4. 9/18/2023 2-0 (W)
  5. 10/6/2022 2-0 (L)
  6. 8/25/2022 2-0 (L)
  7. 9/24/2020 0-0 (F) (W)
  8. 9/15/2020 0-0 (F) (W)
  9. 10/9/2018 2-0 (W)
  10. 9/22/2016 2-0 (W)
Northside (Northside, GA)8-7
  1. 8/28/2025 2-0 (L)[+]
  2. 8/20/2025 2-0 (W)
  3. 8/22/2024 2-0 (W)
  4. 8/13/2024 2-0 (W)
  5. 9/19/2023 2-1 (W)
  6. 9/6/2018 3-2 (W)
  7. 8/14/2018 2-0 (L)
  8. 8/31/2017 3-0 (W)
  9. 8/24/2017 2-1 (L)
  10. 9/22/2016 2-0 (L)
  11. 9/24/2015 3-2 (W)
  12. 8/13/2015 2-0 (W)
  13. 8/12/2014 2-0 (L)
  14. 8/7/2014 2-0 (L)
  15. 8/28/2012 2-0 (L)
Sumter County (Sumter County, GA)7-0
  1. 10/10/2015 2-0 (W)[+]
  2. 9/15/2015 2-0 (W)
  3. 9/8/2015 2-0 (W)
  4. 9/16/2014 2-0 (W)
  5. 9/9/2014 2-1 (W)
  6. 9/25/2012 2-0 (W)
  7. 9/11/2012 2-0 (W)
Howard (Howard, GA)6-0
  1. 9/16/2025 2-0 (W)[+]
  2. 9/11/2025 2-0 (W)
  3. 9/19/2024 2-0 (W)
  4. 9/17/2024 2-0 (W)
  5. 9/26/2019 2-0 (W)
  6. 9/5/2019 2-0 (W)
Burke County (Burke County, GA)6-1
  1. 9/18/2023 2-0 (W)[+]
  2. 9/7/2023 2-0 (W)
  3. 9/8/2022 2-0 (L)
  4. 8/25/2022 2-1 (W)
  5. 10/20/2018 3-0 (W)
  6. 8/26/2014 2-0 (W)
  7. 8/15/2013 2-0 (W)
Perry (Perry, GA)6-18
  1. 9/18/2025 2-0 (L)[+]
  2. 8/7/2025 2-0 (L)
  3. 8/28/2024 2-1 (W)
  4. 9/20/2022 2-0 (L)
  5. 8/19/2021 2-1 (L)
  6. 10/3/2019 2-1 (L)
  7. 9/12/2019 2-0 (L)
  8. 10/13/2018 2-1 (L)
  9. 9/25/2018 2-1 (L)
  10. 9/4/2018 2-0 (L)
  11. 10/7/2017 2-1 (L)
  12. 10/5/2017 2-0 (L)
  13. 9/19/2017 2-0 (L)
  14. 8/26/2017 2-0 (L)
  15. 8/12/2017 2-0 (L)
  16. 10/8/2016 2-0 (W)
  17. 9/13/2016 2-0 (W)
  18. 8/20/2016 2-1 (W)
  19. 10/10/2015 2-1 (L)
  20. 9/8/2015 2-0 (L)
  21. 9/30/2014 2-0 (L)
  22. 9/2/2014 2-0 (L)
  23. 9/20/2012 2-0 (W)
  24. 8/23/2012 2-0 (W)
Jenkins (Jenkins, GA)5-0
  1. 9/23/2021 2-0 (W)[+]
  2. 9/9/2021 2-0 (W)
  3. 10/17/2020 3-2 (W)
  4. 9/24/2020 0-0 (F) (W)
  5. 9/15/2020 0-0 (F) (W)
Academy for Classical Education (Academy for Classical Education, GA)5-3
  1. 8/9/2025 2-0 (L)[+]
  2. 8/28/2024 2-0 (W)
  3. 8/10/2024 2-0 (L)
  4. 9/12/2023 2-1 (L)
  5. 9/28/2021 3-1 (W)
  6. 8/19/2021 2-0 (W)
  7. 9/22/2020 2-0 (W)
  8. 8/13/2019 2-0 (W)
Stratford Academy (Stratford Academy, GA)5-4
  1. 8/15/2023 3-1 (W)[+]
  2. 9/22/2020 2-0 (L)
  3. 10/8/2019 2-0 (L)
  4. 8/13/2019 2-0 (W)
  5. 8/21/2018 2-0 (L)
  6. 9/28/2017 2-0 (W)
  7. 9/15/2016 2-1 (W)
  8. 8/11/2016 2-0 (W)
  9. 9/19/2015 2-0 (L)
Islands (Islands, GA)5-9
  1. 10/7/2025 2-1 (L)[+]
  2. 8/14/2025 2-0 (L)
  3. 9/4/2024 2-0 (W)
  4. 10/14/2023 3-0 (W)
  5. 10/5/2023 2-1 (W)
  6. 8/24/2023 2-0 (L)
  7. 10/6/2022 2-0 (L)
  8. 9/1/2022 2-0 (L)
  9. 10/9/2021 2-0 (L)
  10. 9/23/2021 2-0 (L)
  11. 9/9/2021 2-0 (L)
  12. 10/17/2020 3-0 (L)
  13. 9/24/2020 0-0 (F) (W)
  14. 9/15/2020 0-0 (F) (W)
Luella (Luella, GA)4-1
  1. 10/2/2025 2-0 (W)[+]
  2. 9/11/2025 2-0 (W)
  3. 10/8/2024 3-0 (W)
  4. 9/12/2024 2-0 (W)
  5. 10/12/2017 3-1 (L)
Tattnall Square Academy (Tattnall Square Academy, GA)4-1
  1. 10/5/2021 2-0 (W)[+]
  2. 9/21/2020 2-0 (L)
  3. 8/25/2020 3-1 (W)
  4. 9/29/2018 2-1 (W)
  5. 9/19/2015 2-0 (W)
Southeast Bulloch (Southeast Bulloch, GA)4-3
  1. 8/29/2024 2-1 (W)[+]
  2. 8/13/2024 2-0 (W)
  3. 9/7/2023 2-0 (W)
  4. 8/24/2023 2-0 (W)
  5. 9/8/2022 2-1 (L)
  6. 9/1/2022 2-0 (L)
  7. 10/1/2019 2-0 (L)
Warner Robins (Warner Robins, GA)4-8
  1. 8/26/2025 2-1 (W)[+]
  2. 8/22/2024 2-0 (W)
  3. 9/20/2023 2-0 (W)
  4. 9/20/2022 2-0 (L)
  5. 9/5/2017 2-0 (L)
  6. 8/17/2017 2-0 (L)
  7. 8/12/2017 2-0 (L)
  8. 8/30/2016 3-1 (L)
  9. 8/23/2016 2-0 (L)
  10. 8/20/2016 2-0 (L)
  11. 9/1/2015 3-2 (W)
  12. 8/11/2015 2-0 (L)
Lamar County (Lamar County, GA)3-0
  1. 8/28/2025 2-1 (W)[+]
  2. 8/22/2017 2-0 (W)
  3. 8/14/2014 2-1 (W)
Peach County (Peach County, GA)3-1
  1. 10/1/2025 2-0 (L)[+]
  2. 9/23/2025 2-1 (W)
  3. 10/8/2024 1-0 (F) (W)
  4. 10/1/2024 2-0 (W)
Crawford County (Crawford County, GA)2-0
  1. 8/7/2025 2-1 (W)[+]
  2. 9/5/2024 2-0 (W)
Brantley County (Brantley County, GA)2-0
  1. 9/14/2023 2-0 (W)[+]
  2. 8/22/2023 3-0 (W)
Tattnall County (Tattnall County, GA)2-0
  1. 9/21/2020 2-0 (W)[+]
  2. 9/3/2020 2-0 (W)
Putnam County (Putnam County, GA)2-0
  1. 8/29/2019 3-0 (W)[+]
  2. 8/15/2019 2-0 (W)
Vidalia (Vidalia, GA)2-3
  1. 9/14/2023 2-0 (W)[+]
  2. 9/2/2021 2-0 (W)
  3. 8/10/2021 2-1 (L)
  4. 10/8/2020 3-0 (L)
  5. 8/11/2020 2-1 (L)
Wayne County (Wayne County, GA)2-4
  1. 9/18/2023 2-0 (W)[+]
  2. 8/24/2023 2-0 (W)
  3. 9/1/2022 2-1 (L)
  4. 8/25/2022 2-1 (L)
  5. 8/16/2022 2-1 (L)
  6. 8/8/2022 2-0 (L)
Mount de Sales Academy (Mount de Sales Academy, GA)2-11
  1. 10/6/2020 2-1 (L)[+]
  2. 9/17/2020 3-0 (W)
  3. 8/26/2019 2-1 (L)
  4. 8/20/2019 2-0 (W)
  5. 9/29/2018 2-0 (L)
  6. 9/18/2018 2-0 (L)
  7. 8/23/2018 2-0 (L)
  8. 9/8/2016 3-0 (L)
  9. 8/18/2016 3-0 (L)
  10. 8/25/2015 2-0 (L)
  11. 8/11/2015 2-0 (L)
  12. 9/11/2014 2-0 (L)
  13. 8/12/2014 2-0 (L)
Statesboro (Statesboro, GA)2-12
  1. 10/7/2025 2-0 (L)[+]
  2. 8/21/2025 2-0 (L)
  3. 9/14/2022 2-0 (L)
  4. 8/27/2020 2-0 (L)
  5. 10/1/2019 2-0 (L)
  6. 8/26/2019 2-0 (L)
  7. 9/21/2017 2-0 (L)
  8. 8/17/2017 2-0 (L)
  9. 8/16/2016 2-0 (W)
  10. 8/18/2015 2-0 (L)
  11. 10/2/2014 2-0 (L)
  12. 8/28/2014 3-1 (L)
  13. 9/20/2012 2-1 (W)
  14. 9/4/2012 2-1 (L)
Windsor Forest (Windsor Forest, GA)1-0
  1. 8/29/2024 2-0 (W)
Covenant Academy (Covenant Academy, GA)1-0
  1. 8/19/2023 2-0 (W)
Brooks County (Brooks County, GA)1-0
  1. 8/22/2017 2-0 (W)
Morrow (Morrow, GA)1-0
  1. 9/26/2015 2-1 (W)
Salem (Salem, GA)1-0
  1. 9/26/2015 2-0 (W)
Rockdale County (Rockdale County, GA)1-1
  1. 9/26/2015 2-1 (W)[+]
  2. 9/7/2013 2-1 (L)
Pike County (Pike County, GA)1-2
  1. 9/30/2025 2-0 (L)[+]
  2. 9/5/2024 2-1 (W)
  3. 8/31/2017 2-1 (L)
Houston County (Houston County, GA)1-5
  1. 9/18/2025 2-0 (L)[+]
  2. 8/21/2025 2-0 (L)
  3. 9/14/2020 3-0 (L)
  4. 8/21/2018 2-0 (L)
  5. 9/29/2016 2-1 (W)
  6. 8/20/2016 2-0 (L)
First Presbyterian Day (First Presbyterian Day, GA)1-9-1
  1. 8/19/2023 2-0 (W)[+]
  2. 8/15/2019 2-0 (L)
  3. 10/2/2018 2-0 (L)
  4. 10/3/2017 3-0 (L)
  5. 9/19/2016 2-1 (L)
  6. 8/25/2016 2-1 (L)
  7. 9/3/2015 2-0 (L)
  8. 8/27/2015 2-1 (L)
  9. 10/7/2014 2-0 (L)
  10. 8/22/2013 2-1 (L)
  11. 8/10/2013 1-1 (T)
St. Andrew's (St. Andrew's, GA)0-1
  1. 8/25/2025 2-0 (L)
Eagle's Landing Christian Academy (Eagle's Landing Christian Academy, GA)0-1
  1. 10/9/2025 2-0 (L)
Carrollton (Carrollton, GA)0-1
  1. 8/9/2025 2-0 (L)
Oconee County (Oconee County, GA)0-1
  1. 8/17/2024 2-0 (L)
Calhoun (Calhoun, GA)0-1
  1. 8/17/2024 2-0 (L)
Dawson County (Dawson County, GA)0-1
  1. 10/16/2024 3-0 (L)
Calvary Christian (Calvary Christian, GA)0-1
  1. 8/20/2022 2-0 (L)
Madison County (Madison County, GA)0-1
  1. 9/13/2022 2-0 (L)
East Forsyth (East Forsyth, GA)0-1
  1. 9/13/2022 2-0 (L)
East Hall (East Hall, GA)0-1
  1. 10/4/2022 2-0 (L)
Walnut Grove (Walnut Grove, GA)0-1
  1. 10/4/2022 2-0 (L)
Evans (Evans, GA)0-1
  1. 8/9/2022 3-0 (L)
Pierce County (Pierce County, GA)0-1
  1. 8/16/2022 2-0 (L)
LaGrange (LaGrange, GA)0-1
  1. 10/20/2021 3-0 (L)
Appling County (Appling County, GA)0-1
  1. 8/11/2020 2-1 (L)
Kendrick (Kendrick, GA)0-1
  1. 10/21/2020 3-2 (L)
Gatewood (Gatewood, GA)0-1
  1. 10/10/2019 3-1 (L)
Etowah (Etowah, GA)0-1
  1. 8/18/2018 2-0 (L)
Galloway (Galloway, GA)0-1
  1. 8/18/2018 2-0 (L)
Denmark (Denmark, GA)0-1
  1. 8/18/2018 2-0 (L)
Griffin (Griffin, GA)0-1
  1. 10/2/2018 2-0 (L)
Ware County (Ware County, GA)0-1
  1. 8/15/2017 2-1 (L)
Grovetown (Grovetown, GA)0-1
  1. 8/18/2015 2-0 (L)
Newnan (Newnan, GA)0-1
  1. 9/26/2015 2-0 (L)
Cherokee (Cherokee, GA)0-1
  1. 9/26/2015 2-0 (L)
Buford (Buford, GA)0-1
  1. 10/15/2014 3-0 (L)
Whitewater (Whitewater, GA)0-1
  1. 9/22/2012 2-0 (L)
South Effingham (South Effingham, GA)0-1
  1. 9/4/2012 2-0 (L)
Calvary Day (Calvary Day, GA)0-1
  1. 9/22/2012 2-0 (L)
Landmark Christian (Landmark Christian, GA)0-1
  1. 9/22/2012 2-0 (L)
St. Vincent's (St. Vincent's, GA)0-2
  1. 8/25/2025 2-0 (L)[+]
  2. 8/27/2024 2-0 (L)
Troup County (Troup County, GA)0-2
  1. 10/15/2025 3-0 (L)[+]
  2. 10/17/2023 3-1 (L)
Trinity Christian (Trinity Christian, GA)0-2
  1. 8/17/2024 2-0 (L)[+]
  2. 9/26/2015 2-0 (L)
Jefferson (Jefferson, GA)0-2
  1. 8/17/2024 2-0 (L)[+]
  2. 10/13/2016 3-0 (L)
Eastside (Eastside, GA)0-2
  1. 10/19/2019 3-0 (L)[+]
  2. 8/16/2018 2-0 (L)
Woodward Academy (Woodward Academy, GA)0-2
  1. 10/23/2018 3-0 (L)[+]
  2. 10/23/2008 3-0 (L)
Harris County (Harris County, GA)0-2
  1. 8/20/2016 2-0 (L)[+]
  2. 9/3/2015 2-0 (L)
Marist (Marist, GA)0-2
  1. 10/14/2015 3-0 (L)[+]
  2. 10/16/2013 3-0 (L)
Sandy Creek (Sandy Creek, GA)0-2
  1. 9/22/2012 2-0 (L)[+]
  2. 10/12/2011 3-0 (L)
Ola (Ola, GA)0-3
  1. 10/9/2025 2-0 (L)[+]
  2. 8/9/2025 2-0 (L)
  3. 8/10/2024 2-0 (L)
Eagle's Landing (Eagle's Landing, GA)0-3
  1. 8/9/2025 2-0 (L)[+]
  2. 8/23/2018 2-0 (L)
  3. 8/16/2018 2-0 (L)
Locust Grove (Locust Grove, GA)0-3
  1. 8/15/2024 2-1 (L)[+]
  2. 8/10/2024 2-0 (L)
  3. 9/29/2018 2-1 (L)
Jackson (Jackson, GA)0-3
  1. 8/10/2024 2-1 (L)[+]
  2. 8/30/2022 2-0 (L)
  3. 8/11/2022 2-0 (L)
Shaw (Shaw, GA)0-3
  1. 8/18/2020 2-0 (L)[+]
  2. 9/10/2011 2-1 (L)
  3. 9/11/2010 2-0 (L)
Effingham County (Effingham County, GA)0-4
  1. 9/4/2024 2-0 (L)[+]
  2. 9/18/2018 2-0 (L)
  3. 9/28/2017 2-0 (L)
  4. 8/23/2016 2-0 (L)
Lee County (Lee County, GA)0-4
  1. 10/15/2020 3-0 (L)[+]
  2. 10/9/2018 2-0 (L)
  3. 9/19/2016 2-0 (L)
  4. 8/10/2013 2-0 (L)
Liberty County (Liberty County, GA)0-5
  1. 8/27/2009 2-0 (L)[+]
  2. 10/18/2008 2-0 (L)
  3. 9/23/2008 2-0 (L)
  4. 8/26/2008 2-0 (L)
  5. 8/15/2008 2-0 (L)
Veterans (Veterans, GA)0-26
  1. 8/26/2025 2-0 (L)[+]
  2. 8/20/2025 2-0 (L)
  3. 8/15/2024 2-0 (L)
  4. 9/12/2023 2-0 (L)
  5. 8/17/2023 3-0 (L)
  6. 8/11/2022 2-0 (L)
  7. 8/27/2020 2-0 (L)
  8. 8/18/2020 3-0 (L)
  9. 9/18/2019 3-0 (L)
  10. 9/29/2018 2-0 (L)
  11. 8/12/2017 2-0 (L)
  12. 8/16/2016 2-0 (L)
  13. 9/22/2015 2-0 (L)
  14. 10/11/2014 2-0 (L)
  15. 9/16/2014 2-0 (L)
  16. 10/12/2013 2-0 (L)
  17. 10/1/2013 2-0 (L)
  18. 9/24/2013 2-0 (L)
  19. 8/27/2013 2-0 (L)
  20. 8/20/2013 2-0 (L)
  21. 10/13/2012 2-0 (L)
  22. 10/2/2012 2-0 (L)
  23. 9/11/2012 2-0 (L)
  24. 9/6/2012 2-0 (L)
  25. 8/30/2012 2-0 (L)
  26. 8/23/2012 2-0 (L)